Get browser versions that match given criteria. Useful for tools like Autoprefixer.
You can select browsers by passing a string. This library will use Can I Use data to return list of all matching versions. For example, query to select all browser versions that are the last version of each major browser, or have a usage of over 10% in global usage statistics:
browserslist('last 1 version, > 10%');
//=> ['and_chr 47', 'chrome 47', 'edge 13', 'firefox 43',
// 'ie 11', 'ie_mob 11', 'ios_saf 9.0-9.2', 'opera 34', 'safari 9']Browserslist will use browsers criterias from:
- First argument.
BROWSERSLISTenvironment variable.browserslistconfig file in current or parent directories.- If all methods will not give a result, Browserslist will use defaults:
> 1%, last 2 versions, Firefox ESR.
Multiple criteria are combined as a boolean OR. A browser version must match
at least one of the criteria to be selected.
You can specify the versions by queries (case insensitive):
last 2 versions: the last 2 versions for each major browser.last 2 Chrome versions: the last 2 versions of Chrome browser.> 5%: versions selected by global usage statistics.> 5% in US: uses USA usage statistics. It accepts two-letter country code.> 5% in my stats: uses custom usage data.ie 6-8: selects an inclusive range of versions.Firefox > 20: versions of Firefox newer than 20.Firefox >= 20: versions of Firefox newer than or equal to 20.Firefox < 20: versions of Firefox less than 20.Firefox <= 20: versions of Firefox less than or equal to 20.Firefox ESR: the latest [Firefox ESR] version.iOS 7: the iOS browser version 7 directly.not ie <= 8: exclude browsers selected before by this query. You can addnotto any query.
Blackberry and Android WebView will not be used in last n versions.
You should add them by name.
Browserslist works with separated versions of browsers.
You should avoid queries like Firefox > 0.
Names are case insensitive:
Androidfor Android WebView.BlackBerryorbbfor Blackberry browser.Chromefor Google Chrome.Firefoxorfffor Mozilla Firefox.Exploreroriefor Internet Explorer.Edgefor Microsoft Edge.iOSorios_saffor iOS Safari.Operafor Opera.Safarifor desktop Safari.OperaMobileorop_mobfor Opera Mobile.OperaMiniorop_minifor Opera Mini.ChromeAndroidorand_chrfor Chrome for Android (mostly same as commonChrome).FirefoxAndroidorand_fffor Firefox for Android.ExplorerMobileorie_mobfor Internet Explorer Mobile.
Browserslist’s config should be named browserslist and have browsers queries
split by a new line. Comments starts with # symbol:
# Browsers that we support
> 1%
Last 2 versions
IE 8 # sorryBrowserslist will check config in every directory in path.
So, if tool process app/styles/main.css, you can put config to root,
app/ or app/styles.
You can specify direct path to config by config option
or BROWSERSLIST_CONFIG environment variables.
If some tool use Browserslist inside, you can change browsers settings by environment variables:
-
BROWSERSLISTwith browsers queries.BROWSERSLIST="> 5%" gulp css -
BROWSERSLIST_CONFIGwith path to config file.BROWSERSLIST_CONFIG=./config/browserslist gulp css
-
BROWSERSLIST_STATSwith path to the custom usage data.BROWSERSLIST_STATS=./config/usage_data.json gulp css
If you have a website, you can query against the usage statistics of your site:
-
Import your Google Analytics data into Can I Use. Press
Import…button in Settings page. -
Open browser DevTools on [caniuse.com] add paste this snippet into Console:
var e=document.createElement('a');e.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/plain;charset=utf-8,'+encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(localStorage['usage-data-by-id'])[localStorage['config-primary_usage']])));e.setAttribute('download','stats.json');document.body.appendChild(e);e.click();document.body.removeChild(e);}
-
Save data to file in your project.
-
Give it to Browserslist by
statsoption orBROWSERSLIST_STATSenvironment variable:browserslist('> 5% in my stats', { stats: 'path/to/the/stats.json' });
Of course, you can generate usage statistics file by any other method.
Option stats accepts path to file or data itself:
var custom = {
ie: {
6: 0.01,
7: 0.4,
8: 1.5
},
chrome: {
…
},
…
};
browserslist('> 5% in my stats', { stats: custom });Note that you can query against your custom usage data while also querying
against global or regional data. For example, the query
> 5% in my stats, > 1%, > 10% in US is permitted.
var browserslist = require('browserslist');
// Your CSS/JS build tool code
var process = function (css, opts) {
var browsers = browserslist(opts.browsers, { path: opts.file });
// Your code to add features for selected browsers
}Queries can be a string "> 5%, last 1 version"
or an array ['> 5%', 'last 1 version'].
If a query is missing, Browserslist will look for a config file.
You can provide a path option (that can be a file) to find the config file
relatively to it.
For non-JS environment and debug purpose you can use CLI tool:
browserslist "> 1%, last 2 version"