CodeToCAD accelerates mechanical and electrical CAD design, simulations/FEA, controls software and MCU firmware by giving you one language to define your design — your script is federated to the modeling or design application automatically.

pip install codetocad

codetocad init cup

This creates a cup/ folder with a cup.py file and opens an interactive menu to create parts and sketches, transform, boolean, shell, constrain and export them. Every action updates generated python part files (for example cup_cylinder.py), so the CLI extends to the full functionality of the CodeToCAD classes.

Run a script:

codetocad path/to/script.py

import codetocad

body = codetocad.cylinder(radius="2cm", height="5cm")
body.shell(thickness="5mm")
body.set_material(codetocad.aluminum_material())
body.export("cup.stl")

• Units: floats are meters/radians; strings such as "2in", "10 deg" or expressions like "2in - 5mm" are parsed and converted.
• Locations: 6-dof positions/orientations; CubeLocations shortcuts to the 23 topological locations of any shape's bounding cube; the @codetocad.location decorator marks named locations on your part classes.
• Parts & assemblies: Part2D/Part3D with extrude, shell, fillet, chamfer, hole; Assembly2D/Assembly3D constraints (coincide, parallel, fixed, revolute, prismatic, ...) recorded in ledgers.
• Primitives: cube, cylinder, sphere, rectangle, circle, text, import_file and material presets.
• ECAD: led, resistor, capacitor components and an ECADMixin for electrical properties.
• Mixins: sensors (CameraMixin, IMUMixin, MicrophoneMixin) and actuators (DCMotorMixin, BLDCMotorMixin) for custom parts.
• Fasteners: CommonFasteners enum that can build() a part or apply features (clearance holes) to another part.

Install the extra (uv sync --extra build123d) and your parts are federated to real OpenCascade solids — booleans, shells, fillets, chamfers, holes and transforms are replayed natively, and geometry queries, analysis and STL/STEP export use the native topology:

from codetocad_integrations.build123d import make_cube

if __name__ == "__main__":
    cube = make_cube("10cm", "10cm", "5cm")
    cube.hole(cube.top_center, radius="4cm", amount="5cm")
    cube.export("my_cube.stl")

Subclass codetocad_integrations.build123d.Part3D and override build_native() to model a custom base shape with the Build123D API; all CodeToCAD operations still apply on top. adapt(part) converts any core CodeToCAD part (including led(), resistor(), fasteners, ...) into a Build123D-federated one.

See codetocad_integrations/build123d/examples/ for the full gallery.

With Blender on your PATH (or CODETOCAD_BLENDER pointing at it), the same designs federate to Blender mesh objects — booleans, shells (solidify), fillets/chamfers (bevel), holes and transforms are replayed with modifiers, and you can export .stl, .obj, .glb, .fbx or a full .blend scene:

from codetocad_integrations.blender import ensure_blender, make_cube

if __name__ == "__main__":
    ensure_blender()  # relaunches this script under `blender --background`
    cube = make_cube("10cm", "10cm", "5cm")
    cube.hole(cube.top_center, radius="4cm", amount="5cm")
    cube.export("my_cube.blend")

Subclass codetocad_integrations.blender.Part3D and override build_native() to model with bpy/bmesh directly. See codetocad_integrations/blender/examples/.

Model in Build123D or Blender, assemble with joint constraints, and import right into physics simulation — simulate(part) walks the assembly, exports the meshes and generates a URDF (PyBullet) or MJCF (MuJoCo):

from codetocad import Location
from codetocad_integrations.build123d import make_cube, make_cylinder
from codetocad_integrations.pybullet import simulate  # or ...mujoco

mount = make_cube("6cm", "6cm", "4cm", start_location=Location(z="52cm"))
rod = make_cylinder("1cm", "40cm", start_location=Location(z="30cm"))
pivot = Location.from_euler(0, 0, "50cm", x_deg=-90, name="pivot")
mount.revolute(pivot, rod, pivot)  # hinge about the Y axis

sim = simulate(mount, gui=True)
sim.set_joint_value("pivot", 1.0)
sim.run(10.0, realtime=True)

Joint axes come from the constraint Location's orientation, limits from min_limits/max_limits, masses/inertias from part materials and geometry, and codetocad.Lighting describes scene lights. See the examples in codetocad_integrations/pybullet/examples/ and codetocad_integrations/mujoco/examples/ (6-DOF keyboard-controlled arm, pendulum, double pendulum).

Analyze the same parts with finite elements — analyze(part) meshes the exported geometry with gmsh, applies fixtures/loads described with Locations, solves with CalculiX via pygccx, and returns displacement and von Mises stress fields with visualization:

from codetocad import steel_material
from codetocad_integrations.build123d import make_cube
from codetocad_integrations.calculix import analyze

beam = make_cube("200mm", "20mm", "10mm")
beam.set_material(steel_material())

fea = analyze(beam)
fea.fix(beam.left_center)                          # clamp the left face
fea.add_force(beam.right_center, force=(0, 0, -100))
results = fea.solve()
print(results.max_displacement, results.max_von_mises)
results.visualize("beam_fea.png")

Materials carry elastic properties (steel_material(), aluminum_material() or set youngs_modulus/poissons_ratio on any MaterialBase). The ccx solver is auto-discovered from CODETOCAD_CCX, the PATH, or ~/.codetocad/ccx/bin/ccx. See codetocad_integrations/calculix/examples/.

Display any Part3D — core, Build123D- or Blender-federated — in an Open3D window, or render a screenshot headlessly for docs/CI:

from codetocad_integrations.build123d import make_cube
from codetocad_integrations.open3d import show, render

cube = make_cube("10cm", "10cm", "5cm")
cube.hole(cube.top_center, radius="4cm", amount="5cm")

show(cube)                          # interactive window
render(cube, path="cube.png")       # offscreen screenshot

The part is exported (part.export()) to a temporary mesh and loaded into Open3D, so it works with any backend — Open3D itself isn't a CAD kernel. See codetocad_integrations/open3d/examples/.

Define a part with the API of your choice (for example Build123D):

import build123d
import codetocad

class Box(codetocad.Part3D):
    def build(self):
        length, width, thickness = 80.0, 60.0, 10.0
        with build123d.BuildPart() as ex1:
            build123d.Box(length, width, thickness)

    @codetocad.location
    def example_location(self):
        return codetocad.CubeLocations.top_center.translate(x="2cm", y="2mm")

See CodeToCAD.md for the full design document.